Monday, August 1, 2016
We are in Pistolet Bay Provincial Park, Raleigh,
Newfoundland, Canada. I’m looking
straight into a group of pine trees, so no window picture today.
Today we visited L'Anse aux Meadows, a Canadian National
Historic Park and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
It is also the site of a Norse (Viking) settlement here in
Newfoundland. In fact, they suspect that
this was the site that Leif Erikson established. It only existed for about 10 years, around
the year 1000.
The possible existence of Norse settlements in North
America has been known for centuries, settlements to lands west of Greenland
being mentioned in Icelandic and Nordic sagas told orally for centuries and
finally written in the 13th or 14th centuries.
There were 8 buildings, including an iron forge, which is
one reason they believe this is a Norse settlement. Metal working was not known in North America
at that time, but the Norse made iron tools and nails, many of which were found
here.
We stopped for lunch before we headed for the National
Park. Trip Advisor recommended a
restaurant in the town of L’anse aux Meadows (population about 250) for lunch,
and once again, it was a good choice.
Steve had a sandwich with brisket and shrimp, grilled with cheese that
was excellent. My choices were limited,
so I was “stuck” with having local snow crab.
Maryland blue crab is my favorite food, and while I like
snow crab, it’s not quite as good. But
Newfoundland snow crab is sweeter than the snow crab I’m used to and is really
good. So we had great food at a table
overlooking the bay!
Across the street from the restaurant was a statue of
Leif Erikson.
It was in an odd place, looking out to sea, almost hidden
by the large rock next to it. But it was
an impressive piece of work.
At the national park, they have recreated some of the
buildings, based on dimension of the remains.
For other details, they referenced a Norse building buried in volcanic
ash in the 1100’s in Iceland that has been dug out. Note the vents in the roofline. The Norse used those in 1100, so the
supposition is that they used them here.
The buildings were made of peat and wood and the Norse
burned them down when they left. So much
of what remains is the ashes. But the
excavators were lucky enough to have found the trash pit, which was in the peat
bog, which helped preserve many things, even those made of wood.
This is what the settlement might have looked like.
The settlement is on the shore and would have relied on
fish, whales and seals for many things.
Steve caught some seals resting on the rocks. (I’d say they were sunning themselves, but
there was no sun today!)
I’ve had a summer cold, which has limited my posting, but
I’m getting over it. We’re off to
Labrador in the morning, taking a short ferry from Newfoundland (which is an
island). Then we’ll be back in
Newfoundland, as there doesn’t appear to be a road recommended for RV travel
from Labrador to the rest of Canada. We
should have Internet when we are back in Newfoundland, but aren’t sure about
Labrador. Internet and cell phones are
limited in this part of the world.
Take care,
Deb
No comments:
Post a Comment